A summary of the peer-reviewed research behind stevia, our Ayurveda and Siddha formulation
framework, and the regulatory and batch-testing standards behind every pack we ship.
Regulatory Standing
Recognised safe by global authorities
Regulatory Body
Status
US FDA
GRAS (Generally Recognised as Safe) for high-purity steviol glycosides
EFSA (Europe)
Approved; Acceptable Daily Intake of 4 mg/kg body weight/day
WHO / JECFA
Safe within established ADI of 4 mg/kg body weight/day
FSSAI (India)
Permitted food additive under INS 960 – Steviol Glycosides
Natural Harmony’s Purified Stevia Extract carries FSSAI License 13626999000270 and is
classified as an Ayurvedic Proprietary Medicine (APM). Every batch ships with a Certificate of Analysis.
Why Stevia
How stevia compares
For formulators weighing sweetener options, the profile is hard to argue with.
Attribute
Purified Stevia
Sugar
Artificial Sweeteners
Origin
100% plant-based — Stevia rebaudiana leaf
Sugarcane / beet
Chemically synthesised
Calories
Zero
4 kcal per gram
Zero
Glycemic index
0
~65
0
Relative sweetness
200–300× sugar
1× (baseline)
Varies, 200–600×
Gut microbiome
No significant change in human trials
—
Some linked to microbial disruption
Traditional medicine
Classified as Ayurvedic Proprietary Medicine
Limited
No traditional use
Values are typical published figures; the gut microbiome finding is summarised from the human
trials referenced in the research summary below.
Clinical Research Summary
What the peer-reviewed literature shows
Drawn from our Research & Science Division’s April 2026 review of peer-reviewed
literature. Presented for educational purposes — see disclaimer below.
Glycaemic Control
A 2024 meta-analysis of 26 RCTs (1,439 participants) found stevia consumption associated with a statistically significant reduction in blood glucose, most pronounced in people with higher BMI, diabetes, or hypertension (Zare et al., 2024).
Gut Microbiome Neutrality
Human trials, including a 12-week study and a 4-week randomised trial in 59 adults, found no significant change to gut microbiome composition — distinguishing stevia from artificial sweeteners linked to microbial disruption.
Anti-inflammatory Activity
Stevioside and steviol inhibit inflammatory cytokine production via the NF-κB and MAPK pathways; a 2025 systematic review of 53 in vivo studies supports stevia’s anti-inflammatory profile.
Cardiovascular Support
A 2-year, placebo-controlled trial of 168 hypertension patients (Hsieh et al., 2003) found stevioside reduced systolic BP by 7.8 mmHg and diastolic BP by 5.4 mmHg, with no tolerance over 2 years.
Toxicology & Safety
A 2025 toxicological study found an LD₅₀ greater than 5,000 mg/kg body weight in animal models, with no evidence of subchronic, genotoxic, or teratogenic effects.
Weight Management
Meta-analyses show substituting caloric sweeteners with stevia reduces total caloric intake without compensatory overeating — a straightforward benefit for weight management protocols.
Important
This research summary is for educational and informational purposes only and does not
constitute medical, nutritional, or therapeutic advice. Natural Harmony does not make disease
diagnosis, treatment, cure, or prevention claims for its commercial products. Some findings
referenced (e.g. fermented stevia and pancreatic cancer cell cytotoxicity) apply only to
specifically modified extracts studied in vitro, not to stevia as commonly consumed, and have
not been validated in human trials. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before making
dietary changes.
Ayurveda & Siddha Framework
Classical frameworks, contemporary evidence
Our June 2026 white paper analyses 70% purified stevia extract through classical Ayurvedic
and Siddha pharmacological frameworks, alongside contemporary clinical evidence, for
practitioners and formulators.
Property
Ayurvedic Classification
Clinical Implication
Rasa (taste)
Madhura (sweet) with subtle Tikta (bitter)
Supports Pramehaghna (anti-diabetic) action
Guna (quality)
Laghu (light), Ruksha (dry)
Kapha-neutral; suited to metabolic and weight management use
Virya (potency)
Sheeta (cooling)
Reduces Pitta-driven inflammation
Prabhava (special action)
Pramehaghna, Medohara
Direct anti-diabetic and lipid-modulating action
In Ayurveda, stevia extract is studied as a Pramehaghna dravya relevant to
Prameha (diabetes and urinary disorders) and Medoroga
(obesity/dyslipidaemia).
In Siddha medicine, it is examined for Madhumegam (Type 2 diabetes) management,
often paired with bitter herbs like neem and karela where stevia’s sweetness improves
palatability without adding caloric burden.
White papers & samples
Need our white papers or a Certificate of Analysis?
Request our clinical and Ayurveda/Siddha white papers, or a CoA for your evaluation.